DQ3_07 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

DQ3_07 - Assignment Example started in 1948 and led among 5209 grown-up members in Framingham, Massachusetts, has helped to give a significant part of the now realized information with respect to coronary illness. The Framingham Heart Study has demonstrated as a remarkable work with respect to its degree, span, and data. The investigation assisted with giving comprehension because of way of life, ecological elements and legacy on heart wellbeing. The investigation gave the birthplace of the term ‘risk factor’ (FHS, 2015). The examination assisted with distinguishing major CVD chance factors, for example, hypertension, smoking, corpulence, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, and physical dormancy. Preceding the beginning of the investigation, surgeons had little information according to the avoidance of heart sicknesses. The examination assisted with demonstrating the need of weight the board, a sound eating regimen, and standard exercise in forestalling heart infections. The examination additionally helped to uncover the distinctions in the danger of heart sicknesses among people. The examination has extended to envelop research on the job of hereditary qualities in adding to

Research Proposal on Inhalants and Children

Research Proposal on Inhalants and Children Research Proposal on Inhalants and Children Area 1 Presentation This paper contains a proposition on the examination about the inhalants use and its concern and how it influences kids. The examination question to be addressed is the reason are kids the most defenseless gathering since they are the most influenced by the utilization of the inhalants? In numerous social orders inhalants have been influencing the little youngsters and not the elderly folks individuals in the general public. There are numerous reasons with regards to why the kids take part in the use of the inhalants. These reasons can be characterized through numerous ways. Inhalants are normally utilized by the teenagers that later alumni and start utilizing different types of hard medications in the general public. The explanation is on the grounds that they are promptly accessible in the social orders. THE LITERATURE REVIEW The examination paper ought to be founded on the investigation of various social orders and why they participate in the use of the inhalants. There are various quantities of items which are utilized at home and in the social settings which are normally known as the inhalants. These items influence thinking limits about the kids and their public activities in the genuine sense. A large portion of the inhalants which are utilized today involve of items which are utilized on consistent schedule, for example, the paints, stick, liquid utilized for cooking, butane, fuel, shoe clean and mist concentrates. These are the items which are promptly found in the homes and which influence the public activities of the youngsters. Actually, the youngsters misuse the inhalants without the information that these medications have an impact in their lives. The writing survey ought to likewise have the option to cover the inclining factors which lead the little youngsters to manhandle the medications. A portion of the reasons why the little youngsters participate in the use of the medications incorporate the friend pressure in their homes, impact from guardians who misuse different sorts of medications and furthermore stress. These elements ought to be shrouded in the exploration paper and furthermore be dissected in a consecutive way in order to upgrade the training of the medication contribution by the small kids. Truly, inhalant maltreatment has social, societies and otherworldly effect on the clients. The clients are commonly the kids and they are later influenced in their lives. In this manner, the guardians have the order to instruct their youngsters in order to keep them from participating in hazardous exercises. It is additionally a matter of general worry to the remainder of the general public. Explicit POSITION The particular situation of the exploration ought to be equipped towards helping the kids to comprehend that medications are not significant piece of their public activities. The paper ought to likewise contain measures which are intended to guarantee that the kids have been discouraged from the utilization of the medications. A portion of the measures which are referenced incorporate the capacity to be instructed by their folks at homes and both in their schools. Hazard factors which lead the youngsters to manhandle the inhalants ought to likewise be referenced in this segment. This is on the grounds that hazard factors contribute a great deal in warmth of the social and the drawn out utilization of the inhalants. End The end part ought to contain the general synopsis of the paper regarding the negative effect of the medication use. It is a typical information that the utilization of the inhalants influences the ordinary conduct of an individual and furthermore reaches out to their wellbeing. This ought to be instructed to the kids to keep them from being occupied with the utilization of the inhalants. Inhalant maltreatment can open an individual to a few confusions which incorporate obstruction to ones social prosperity. One loses loved ones as they enjoy into inhalant maltreatment. This ought to likewise be forestalled in order to shield the kids from utilizing the medications. To summarize, the situation of the specialist on inhalant maltreatment ought to likewise be featured in this part. Segment TWO In this segment of the examination paper, the writing audit on the utilization of the inhalants will be dissected in a more profound setting. There are three subheadings which will be canvassed in this segment; one of the headings is the qualities of the abusers, their reliance and the examples wherein the kids use to manhandle the inhalants in the general public. So as to compose this data a few articles have been summed up to think of an obvious end result. This improves the general perspective on the inhalant utilization in the general public. The greater part of the discoveries in the exploration paper will reach an obvious end result that if inhalant use has been subdued at a beginning time, it tends to be forestalled and this will guarantee that there is a general public which is liberated from the inhalant maltreatment and use in the general public. Use PATTERNS There are numerous ways and examples which are utilized by small kids in order to get occupied with the use of the inhalants. A portion of the examples remember the utilization of the inhalants for the social circumstances. These social circumstances incorporate the companion impact between the ages of 6 to 14. By and by, transient secluded use is another example which is utilized by the youngsters who have a history in tranquilize misuse. Specifically, guardians who have a history in the utilization of medications and tobacco, incredibly impact the kids to begin utilizing the inhalants. The young stage is simply the interminable stage where the kids connect with themselves in the use of the inhalants. They should along these lines be kept from utilizing the medications at a beginning period since this prompts the presentation of more risks. Attributes OF THE ABUSERS There are numerous signs and side effects which are frequently used to test whether an individual uses an inhalant or not. A portion of the qualities which are depicted by all the inhalant clients incorporate the foul smell brought about by the use of various synthetic substances. Besides, this regularly influences the mouth and other basic body parts. Guardians should likewise be cautious when dealing with the instances of their kids since signs, for example, loss of hunger, nervousness and improvement of stress are an indication that the kids have drawn in themselves more profound into the inhalant utilization. In summation, the reliance of the youngsters to get the medications ought to likewise be secured. Because of the fundamental truth that inhalants are found at home, they are regularly free. This is on the grounds that kids can have a simple access to them and consequently use them without their parent’s information. Likewise, kids regularly get the inhalants from their folks and their companions. Kids ought to be hindered from the utilization of the medications in order to guarantee that they are sheltered. This additionally responds to the fundamental inquiry for what reason are the kids the most powerless gathering. The explanation is basic, they generally get the medications openly. On the off chance that you need a custom research proposition on Inhalants and Children don't hesitate to find support with composing an exploration proposition for PhD or Masters paper from our exceptionally qualified scholastic authors.

How to Answer Are You Willing to Relocate in an Interview

How to Answer “Are You Willing to Relocate” in an Interview Job interviews can be such a hassle!Interview starts the moment you enter the building/office, which basically means you can mess up before even opening your mouth.The interviewers will be observing your outfit, punctuality, handshake and body language. All of this before you even get to the actual questions.And when you do get to this part, mess up chances multiply by hundred.You already conducted research and thought potential questions through. In addition to the preparation, you will strive to preserve a smiling and relaxed image throughout this whole process.Everything matters.One of the trickiest questions you could face is a question regarding possible relocation, hence, whether you would be willing to move to another place for work.I remember the first time I got asked this in an interview. I was surprised and didn’t know what to say at first! I presumed my readiness to do an interview for a company based in another country was self-explanatory.It was only later I realized that nothing is self-explanatory in the recruiting process.Sometimes, the interviewer is not really that interested in the actual answer to this question. He/she is a lot more interested to test your reaction and see how (rather than what) you’ll answer.The ‘relocation’ question falls into the category of such ‘test’ questions.In other words: a company will not always want to move you immediately or maybe even ever but they will, frequently, ask this question to test your flexibility and dedication.And being so common and tricky, you may want to keep this question in mind while preparing for that interview you have coming up. Start by remembering this general wisdom: it is usually not so much what, but rather how you say something. And when it comes to communicating your thoughts properly, preparation is essential.PREPARATION FOR THE INTERVIEWPersonally, I am a huge fan of the spontaneous approach. Unfortunately, I learned the hard way that an interview isn’t a good plac e to test ones creativity.If you want to do well, you better get yourself as prepared as possible for literally everything.And I mean it: case studies, company’s history, researching possible interviewers, searching for people you may know in the company.Last but not least: reflect thoroughly on all questions which could potentially come up, hence, think of potential answers you could provide.It is a bad feeling going back and thinking about all things you could have said differently/better. Therefore, it is worth investing a minute to think about the actual thing you wish to say.And this also refers to the question on potential relocation.“Are you willing to relocate for this job?” Well, the first question you should ask yourself (before the interview) is: Are you?The crucial part of the preparation is clearing up the situation inside your head and being honest about what you can and cannot do.If the answer is ‘depends’, you will still want to be very concrete about facto rs your decision depends on.After you are clear about what your answer should be, you may want to think about the manner in which you wish to convey your decision.As said, the interviewer may simply want to test your motivation for a job in that particular company. Reason more to approach this question with diligence.Finally, it is crucial that you answer honestly even if you decide to cover the essence with a bit of curtsy and small talk. Dishonesty in an interview rarely pays off in the long run.DIFFERENT SCENARIOS AND DIFFERENT ANSWERSSo, after you decided on what your answer essentially would be, take a look at a few possible answers for several different scenarios:You want to and can moveSuper easy, right?Yes, the decision itself could have been an easy one to make but you will still want to consider your exact answer.Let us imagine you are a young professional with some international experience, no strings attached and perfectly ready and eager to move for a job.That is all go od and the company will certainly look forward to hearing your affirmative reply.Nevertheless, note that form of this reply can be more significant than its exact content.You can say: “Sure, absolutely, I can leave as soon as tomorrow! Money-wise it could a bit of an issue but if you could help with that, all should be good.”You could say something like this…but you shouldn’t. You are not preparing to head off for a school trip but to move to another city or country, hence, make a huge life decision.You will want to appear as a professional, who is aware of the significance of this step and who took all relevant circumstances into account.Therefore, your answer should be something like this:“This would be an amazing opportunity, both professionally and privately. Thank you for taking me into account. As you know, I do, already, have some prior international experience and I certainly enjoy changes which is why I am confident this transition will run smoothly. Naturally, th ere are a lot of things that should be discussed and decided in advance which is why I would look forward to an in-depth conversation on this topic.”See the difference?Yes, well, the interviewer will see it too.It doesn’t necessarily mean that a first answer will trigger bad consequences but it may leave you looking incompetent, unserious or childish. And I presume this is not what you are aiming at.In this scenario, it is crucial to think the relocation process through, hence, to come up with potential questions for an interviewer.And don’t worry; asking questions will not make you appear annoying but rather mature, professional and grounded.I know that the sole possibility of relocation may be extremely exciting but sometimes it is better to seem less enthusiastic if this makes you appear more professional. You could move, but only for a limited amount of timeOk, this one is a bit trickier but if this is your decision, you should be able to present it as professional as poss ible.Here, the key is to present your reasons, grounds, and limitations as clear and as structured as possible.What can you, what can’t you do? For how long or how far would you be able to move? Be concrete.Following that, you should be able to provide reasons for such an answer. It is perfectly fine to be limited by personal reasons but notes that you will have to provide some justification for your answer.Whether this is family, children, personal attachment or the fact you recently bought a house you are still paying off… It is all fine but be prepared to explain it.Your answer could be something like this:“Thank you so much for taking me into account for this amazing opportunity. Although I would love to accept it immediately, I must first warn you about my limitations. I would be glad to relocate; however, my relocation couldn’t last for more than one year. As you probably know, I am always opened for remote projects and my family is used to this but a permanent relocat ion, unfortunately, just isn’t an option for us. If a short-term relocation would be an option, I would definitely love to hear more about it.”Polite but on point.State your grounds while remaining honest about your limitations and preferences.You are unsure about the relocationCan “maybe” be an answer to the relocation question?The answer is yes, but you have to make sure you say it properly.You will not want to lose a good opportunity for appearing indecisive.Sometimes, a company just wants to test you, not necessarily relocate you.Nevertheless, this is a potentially major life decision and it is perfectly fine if you need more time and/or information.You will need to create more playgrounds for yourself, which means, no straightforward answers at first. You will want to demonstrate potential readiness to move while learning more about the concrete opportunity.What you should investigate are points, such as duration, development opportunities, relocation package and when e xactly they would want/need you there.Before discussing these tough questions, you should try to appear enthusiastic while remaining slightly vague with a definite answer.You could try something like this:“This is a great opportunity for which I feel I would be a great fit. Thank you for taking me into account. I do enjoy working in this area but if relocation creates more room for career advancement and growth, I would definitely consider it.”If the answer is ‘maybe’ due to family/personal commitments, you should simply put it like that:“This is a great opportunity and although I’d love to accept it on the spot, I would have to discuss this with my family first. This would be a major life change for all of us, which is why I really must involve them in providing a final decision.”‘Maybe’ doesn’t have to appear indecisive.It can simply mean that you need more time, space and/or information and if you ask for it nicely, companies will generally be happy to provide you with whatever you need.You do not want to moveSaying “no” doesn’t mean you’ll get fired or that you won’t be hired in the first place.So try not to freak out in advance.Also, know that even though saying ‘no’ may cost you this particular job (e.g. relocation is necessary), there are certainly ways to say it and still appear motivated by the position.Relocation is a huge step and it involves major life changes. It is perfectly fine if you decide to pass and in fact, nobody should take for granted you’ll agree.Speaking of which, you most certainly shouldn’t ever say yes if you don’t mean it. In the long run, nobody will profit from you lying.Therefore, a ‘no’ can be fine, but it very much matters how you say it. You surely don’t want to say:“Hell no. I’m sorry but I have a life here” and end the conversation.No. You should always start by saying thank you and saying that you know what a fantastic opportunity this is. Following this, you should expl ain yourself and reasons why you truly cannot consider moving.If you consider your reasons to be too small or perhaps, unprofessional (e.g. short relationship you started recently but are really enjoying), try to come up with additional ones or just remain vague: e.g. say you have personal reasons for being unable to relocate at this point.Chances are that an interviewer will prefer such an answer over your history of relationships or the whole story about your very close relationship with your parents.Try to judge your reasons from the third-party perspective and if the story doesn’t seem too convincing, try to work your way around it without giving away too many details.Finally, do emphasize your interest in the company, position and work you would be doing if hired. Say that you would really appreciate being given a chance on that location if such a possibility exists.Finally, do try leaving relocation door slightly open (if only in theory).Say that you wouldn’t exclude reloc ation completely, especially if such an opportunity entails more chances for development and growth.Even if you truly cannot imagine this happening, say something in this tone.Very subtle and cautious but try not to be too exclusive. Honesty is perfectly fine and even desirable, but this is simply a smart way to play it.You initiate the moveChances are that this question will not really pop up in this scenario since it will be you initiating the relocation, hence, your willingness will be pretty obvious.Still, as in all other scenarios, you should be careful how you approach this issue. Especially in cases where you are on an interview or already working in one location while wanting to be considered for a relocation.Frequently, this will be taken as a health initiative and will be perfectly fine.Nevertheless, this attempt may still come across as dissatisfaction with a job at a current location and if so, the employer may not really like this.Especially in cases where a relocation includes a significant salary increase or you decide to relocate so that you could boost your promotion chances, it is important to be smart about putting those motives into words.It is probably better if you start with motives, such as challenging environment, learning and development opportunities, life change, different cultural experience, personal reasons (friends or family in the other location) etc.More specific grounds should follow only after this general introduction. At this point, you can mention something like better advancement opportunities or relocation as a condition for promotion etc.In many companies nowadays, it is perfectly fine and even admirable to initiate the relocation.Still, try not to offend anyone, skip the money/salary factors and finally, emphasize your overall satisfaction with the current location and position.Those who dear win, but you will want to avoid unnecessary risks.ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS WHICH COULD COME UPEven if you state your reasons perfec tly well and eloquent, be aware that an interviewer may keep coming up after you. This is simply something they do and you will have to deal with it.Bearing this in mind, it may be useful to think some potential additional questions through:Q1: Why don’t you want to move? It’s a great opportunity.A1: It truly is. If my situation would be even slightly different, I’d jump right on it. Nevertheless, for reasons I already explained earlier, I just can’t accept it. If something changes in the future, I would be more than willing to revisit this topic again.Q2: What if we improved the deal? (e.g. pay for the entire move; offer incentives such as raise, promotion, moving bonus; help a spouse with finding a job).A2: Well, I can’t claim this offer isn’t tempting. Would you mind giving me some time (e.g. day, two, three) to think about it? I would still have to discuss this new package/offer with my family. I am not promising anything, but I would appreciate a chance to reconside r the whole deal with a clear head.Q3: We’re eliminating your position here regardless of your relocation. Do you really want to lose your job?A3: That is truly misfortunate given a terrific experience I had in this company. Is there a chance a could get some additional time to try to come up with the best solution, satisfactory for both sides?Q4: How soon could you move here and start working for us?A4: Given my excitement regarding this opportunity, I would love to be there as soon as possible, that is, as soon as you want me. Naturally, there are some technical obstacles to me being there immediately which is why I’d say I could be available in… (Provide a minimum time frame). With the purpose of making this whole process smoother and faster, I propose we discuss details of relocation in more detail.POINTS TO EMPHASIZERegardless of your answer and the explanation you provide, there are a few things which should always be emphasized, and a few tricks which will provide you w ith a kind of a safety net.Talk about the position with enthusiasm, regardless of whether or not you are willing to move!We already discussed this. The relocation question may be just a test or a remote possibility. If you really want the job, make sure you let it show.Be honest with what you want and don’t want: this will prevent future issues if you get the position.Honesty is essential. You may be tempted to lie in an interview because you really want this job but if moving really isn’t an option, do say it.It will be so much harder to leave the company after already getting the job and you could also risk some bad professional reputation for being insincere, which is never a good outcome.Emphasize your sincerity for wanting to work in the company.The same as with the first point. Make sure to make the company aware of your interest in it. Make sure they know how much you would appreciate being given an opportunity.Ask questions about relocation to see if this is a right move for you.This one is important. You may be super excited to hit the road and move but asking questions will demonstrate an overall professionalism. THINGS YOU SHOULD AVOID SAYINGJust as there are some key points which should be emphasized, there are a lot more phrases and things you should simply never, ever say.I will try to enlist some of these below so do make sure to remember them for these (or similar) phrases can be a career killer:“Will I get paid more if I decide to do it?”I think it is perfectly clear this is a major no go.As previously mentioned, you should be very cautious when discussing money/salary issues.Being this opened about it is plain bad and will most definitely be unattractive for a person talking to you.Don’t just say ‘no’ if you are unable to move.As with anything else, simple ‘no’ is rarely a satisfactory answer. In an interview, almost never. A plain ‘no’, will almost inevitably put you out of the run for a position.Unless you really don†™t care, try putting some effort into explaining grounds for your decision.Do not definitively confirm if there are uncertainties about your ability to transfer.Again, honesty and transparency.I know you want to take the deal and show your absolute readiness but being honest will frequently be accepted just as well.On the other hand, lying and changing previously given statements almost never will.Pick up the courage and explain the situation.Trust me, this is way better than stressing out about letting interviewers know things you said no longer stand.Don’t be too vague / give answers which don’t provide any real informationTalk business. It’s ok not to reveal absolutely everything but do give some flesh to your story. Interviewers don’t like being fooled around. Saying things like:“I am not sure this is the right moment for me to take this step/ I am not sure this would be possible for me at this point” most probably will not come across well.Try not to waste other peo ple time by providing general statements.YOU ARE NOW READY…With these tips, you should be perfectly fine to answer the relocation question.And indeed, any answer can be a good one, as long as you put it nicely.It is a difficult question because relocation itself is a difficult and a significant move.Make sure you get your head, facts, and goals straight and provide a definite answer only after you are sure you know what you want.Stay polite, clear and humble and remember: you got this!

Chapter Analysis Harry Potter - 985 Words

Audrey Loeffler Fields English period 1 March 9, 2014 Forget Harry Potter, This is the Boy Who Lived Pi is an incredible individual. He went on an inconceivable journey that changed him mentally. There was no way he would come back the as the same person. After going through a shipwreck, he refuses to believe that he might really be stranded. When he acknowledges that he really is lost, Pi kills for the first time for the sake of survival. His physical and religious limits are tested immensely and it transforms him forever. Pi has a definite reason to go on this journey. He explains his shock upon discovering the sinking ship, â€Å"I couldn’t believe my eyes. What was this water doing here?†¦ Down there was where my family was† (Martel 129). It was that he had no choice. Pi’s life was thrown head first into a shipwreck, his happiness ground to a halt. He lost his family in his call to adventure. He has nothing to lose, until his shock drives him to near insanity, â€Å"Ravi was right. Truly I was to be the next goat. I had a wet, trembling, half-drowned, heaving and coughing three-year-old adult Bengal tiger in my lifeboat† (Martel 124). Shock is a powerful thing. Pi was so stunned he did not realize that he was helping a tiger into his lifeboat until it was too late. There is now absolutely no way Pi will not have an adventure. Staying alive is adventure enough. That is not to say Pi wants an adventure. Pi’s wants, his desires for a normal life with his family has clashed with theShow MoreRelatedThe Way Of The World Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes more fragmented in novels. The Following four works; â€Å"Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban†(1999), â€Å"The David Copperfield†(1850), â€Å"The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie†(1961) and â€Å"Dead Poets society†(1989) are defined as the literary genre ‘Bildungsroman’ in different Medias. Each of the works has different analysis of Bildungsroman as the methods of maturity. First of all, Harry Potter and the prisoner of Azkaban is the third chapter of the seven magical series by J.K. Rowling. This is one ofRead MoreI Am Writing At The Spring 2015 Semester Of Mrs. Miller s Engl 112 Dual Enrollment College1577 Words   |  7 PagesUsing our textbook, â€Å"They Say/I Say† The Moves that Matter in Academic Writing (Graff 2012), we selected a topic from a chapter in the text. Each chapter included series of readings that represented a variety of points of view. This assignment asked students to construct a summary and to synthesize a response to the various points of view included in the readings. I selected the chapter that addressed the value of a college education. Writing effective and analytical summaries is always a challenge,Read MoreThemirror Of Erised Is A Well Known Image Within The Harry1522 Words   |  7 PagesErised is a well known image within the Harry Potter fandom. It is known to reflect exactly what the person looking into it de sire the most, something they feel are missing and need to make them whole. This is the implement of Lacan’s theory of the mirror stage in psychological development. The purpose of this paper is to explore how Lacan’s theory applies to the mirror in the classic Harry Potter story and what that suggests about the development of Harry as a character as well as the other charactersRead MoreAltruism in Contemporary Young Adult Literature1875 Words   |  8 PagesThe Harry Potter series is an international literature phenomenon that is both criticised and cherished. Penned by renowned author J.K. Rowling the story of the boy wizard seems to break the barriers of age, race, religion and gender with the range of its fans. This investigation focuses on the Harry Potter series and intends to answer the question of Harry Potter: Selfish or Selfless under the topic of Altruism in Contemporary Young Adult Literature. This investigation is a literature review; unlikeRead MoreThe Night Circus, Summary And Analysis Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Night Circus† Summary Analysis Summary â€Å"The Night Circus† by Erin Morgenstern is a compelling tale of two people raised to be opponents in a to-the-death mercurial battle who fall in love amidst their unique circumstances. It begins when five-year-old Celia’s mother commits suicide and she is passed on to her father, Hector Bowen, a performing magician with very real abilities. Bowen notices that his daughter has great potential in the magical arts and calls his friend and rival, AlexanderRead MoreLiterary Criticism : Not Just A Pretty Face 2609 Words   |  11 Pageswritten word. He contends that it suffers not only from inconsistencies internally because of Socrates analogy between memory and writing, but also because his ideas come to us only through his written word. Many deconstructive arguments center on the analysis of its oppositions. The person doing the deconstruction looks for ways in which one term is more privileged than the other in a particular text because it is considered the general , or normal, term, while the other is considered special or exceptionalRead MoreEssay about How to Read Literature Like a Professor1562 Words   |  7 PagesHow to Read Literature Like a Professor by Thomas C. Foster Chapter Reflections Introduction: How’d He Do That? * How do memory, symbol, and pattern affect the reading of literature? How does the recognition of patterns make it easier to read complicated literature? Discuss a time when your appreciation of a literary work was enhanced by understanding symbol or pattern. * When reading literature: memory, symbol, and pattern help you understand the text better. If you don’t comprehendRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 PagesLocke: Late 1600s 8 3. Beginning of Children’s Literature: Late 1700s 10 4. Fairy and Folk Tales 12 The Golden Age of Children’s Literature: Late 1800s 12 5. Victorian Childrens Literature 16 6. Contemporary Childrens Literature 18 6. Analysis of Harry Potters’ series 21 7. Conclusion 30 8. Summary 31 Children’s Literature Definitions 31 The Ancient World [ancient Rome; 50 BCE to 500 CE] 31 The Middle Ages [500 to 1500 CE] 31 The European Renaissance [1500-1650 CE] 32 The 17th Century 34 The 18thRead More Lacanian Psychoanalytic Criticism in Harry Potter Essay4053 Words   |  17 PagesLacanian Psychoanalytic Criticism in Harry Potter The inhabitants of a faraway country known for its ivory towers and for its export of literary monographs were forever quarreling over who might best represent them. One day two tiny factions decided to join forces: the adherents of the Princess Childlit and the followers of Prince Psychian, the great-great-grandson of Empress Psyche. Both groups had for a long time felt themselves unduly spurned†¦ by the powerful Board of Canonizers who hadRead MoreFantasy Rhetoric Essay1619 Words   |  7 PagesFantasy Rhetoric: Summary and Analysis of Katherine Fowkes’s Fantasy Films A Rhetoric Analysis consists of a multitude of attributes some larger than others and some not specifically require. Among those are certain attributes that are what provides the foundation of any Rhetoric work, Logos, Pathos, and Ethos or persuasive appeal. My job is to show you the other attributes consisting of the context of the argument, the authors’ attitude, and the tone of the overall work. So first I will have

Wallis Simpson Life, Legacy, Marriage to Edward VIII

Wallis Simpson (born Bessie Wallis Wakefield; 19 June 1896—24 April 1986) was an American socialite who gained notoriety for her relationship with Edward VIII. Their relationship caused a constitutional crisis that ultimately led to Edward’s abdication. Fast Facts: Wallis Simpson Known For: Socialite whose relationship with Edward VIII caused a scandal and led Edward to abdicate the British throne.Given Name:  Bessie Wallis WarfieldBorn: June 19, 1896 in Blue Ridge Summit, PennsylvaniaDied: April 24, 1986 in Paris, FranceSpouses: Earl Winfield Spencer, Jr. (m. 1916-1927), Ernest Aldrich Simpson (m. 1928-1937), Edward VIII aka Prince Edward, Duke of Windsor (m. 1937-1972) Early Life Wallis was born in Blue Ridge Summit, Pennsylvania, a popular resort town near the Maryland border. Her father, Teackle Wallis Warfield, was the son of a wealthy Baltimore flour merchant, and her mother, Alice Montague, was a stockbroker’s daughter. Although Wallis always claimed her parents married in June 1895, parish records show that they weren’t married until November 1895—meaning that Wallis was conceived out of wedlock, considered a big scandal at the time. Teackle Warfield died in November 1896, when Wallis was only five months old. His death left Wallis and her mother dependent first on Teackles brother, then on Alice’s sister. Walliss mother Alice remarried in 1908 to a prominent Democratic politician. When Wallis was in her teens, she attended an elite all-girls school in Maryland, where she excelled academically and gained a reputation for her polished style. First Marriages In 1916, Wallis met Earl Winfield Spencer, Jr., a pilot with the U.S. Navy. They married later that year. From the beginning, however, their relationship was strained, in large part due to Spencer’s heavy drinking. By 1920, they entered an on-and-off period of temporary separations, and Wallis had at least one affair (with Argentine diplomat, Felipe de Espil). The couple traveled overseas in 1924, and Wallis spent most of the year in China; her exploits there were the subject of much rumor and speculation in later years, though little was ever confirmed. The Spencers’ divorce was finalized in 1927, at which point Wallis had already become romantically involved with Ernest Aldrich Simpson, a shipping magnate. Simpson divorced his first wife, with whom he had a daughter, to marry Wallis in 1928. The Simpsons set up a house in the wealthy London neighborhood of Mayfair. In 1929, Wallis returned to America to be with her dying mother. Although Walliss investments were destroyed in the Wall Street Crash of 1929, Simpson’s shipping business was still booming, and Wallis returned to a comfortable and wealthy life. However, the couple soon began to live beyond their means, and financial difficulties loomed. Relationship with the Prince Through a friend, Wallis met Edward, Prince of Wales, in 1931. After crossing paths for a few years at house parties, Wallis and Edward entered a romantic and sexual relationship in 1934. Edward abandoned his previous mistresses and the relationship deepened. He even introduced Wallis to his parents, which caused a huge scandal, seeing as divorced people were not typically welcome at court. On January 20, 1936, King George V died and Edward ascended to the throne as Edward VIII. It quickly became clear that Wallis and Edward intended to marry, as she was already in the process of divorcing Simpson on the grounds that he had committed adultery. This presented several problems. From a social and moral perspective, Wallis was not considered a suitable consort. Even more pressingly, from a religious perspective, her marriage to Edward was constitutionally forbidden, since the the monarch is the head of the Church of England and the Church forbade remarriage of divorced persons. Abdication of Edward VIII By the end of 1936, Wallis’s relationship with the king had become public knowledge, and she managed to flee to her friends’ home in France just ahead of the media frenzy. Despite pressure on all sides, Edward refused to give up his relationship Wallis, and instead chose to abdicate the throne in the face of a constitutional crisis. He officially abdicated on December 10, 1936, and his brother became George VI. Edward departed for Austria, where he waited out the end of Wallis’s divorce proceedings. Wallis and Edward married on June 3, 1937—the same day as Edwards late father’s birthday. No members of the royal family attended. Edward had become the Duke of Windsor upon his brother’s accession, and while Wallis was permitted the title of â€Å"Duchess of Windsor† upon their marriage, the royal family refused to let her share in the â€Å"Royal Highness† style. Duchess of Windsor Wallis, along with Edward, was soon suspected of being a Nazi sympathizer—not a far jump, since the couple visited Germany and met with Hitler in 1937. Intelligence files at the time also suspected Wallis of carrying on an affair with at least one high-ranking Nazi. The couple fled their French home to Spain, where they were hosted by a pro-German banker, then to the Bahamas, where Edward was sent to perform the duties of governor. Wallis worked with the Red Cross and devoted time to charitable causes while in the Bahamas. However, her private papers revealed a deep disdain for the country and its people, and the couple’s Nazi connections continued to come to light. The couple returned to France after the war and lived socially; their relationship may have deteriorated over the years. Wallis Simpson published her memoirs in 1956, reportedly editing and rewriting her own history to portray herself in a more flattering light. Later Life and Death The Duke of Windsor died of cancer in 1972, and Wallis reportedly had a breakdown at his funeral. By this time, she was suffering from dementia and other health problems, and her lawyer, Suzanne Blum, took advantage of Wallis’s state to enrich herself and her friends. By 1980, Wallis’s health had declined to the point where she could no longer speak. On April 24, 1986, Wallis Simpson died in Paris. Her funeral was attended by several members of the royal family, and much of her estate was, surprisingly, left to charity. Her legacy remains a complicated one—an ambitious and glamorous woman whose great romance led to great losses. Sources Higham, Charles. The Duchess of Windsor: The Secret Life. McGraw-Hill, 1988.King, Greg. The Duchess of Windsor: The Uncommon Life of Wallis Simpson. Citadel, 2011.â€Å"Wallis Warfied, Duchess of Windsor. Encyclopaedia Brittanica, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wallis-Warfield-duchess-of-Windsor.

#15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid Free Essays

#15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid ____________________________________________________________ _______________ Purpose: Salicylic acid is converted to the liquid ethyl salicylate by addition of ethanol. Yields of salicylic acid (week 1) and ethyl salicylate will be found, as well as the overall yield of the 2-step conversion of acetyl salicylic acid to ethyl salicylate. Introduction: Esters are formed from the reaction of acids and alcohols: O O || || R-C-OH + HO-R’ R-C-OR’ + H2O cid alcohol ester water The pleasant smelling oil of ethyl salicylate is made by reacting salicylic acid (week 1) with excess ethanol. We will write a custom essay sample on #15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid or any similar topic only for you Order Now An acid catalyst is also needed. salicylic acid (SA) ethanol ethyl salicylate (ES) The overall yield is determined from multiplying yields of the two reactions: 1. ASA + HCl(aq) SA and 2. SA + ethanol ES + water Apparatus The reaction takes place by refluxing (gentle boiling) in a 100-mL round bottom flask. This time the ice-cooled condenser is essential, otherwise the ethanol reactant (b. . 79? C) would evaporate before the reaction was over. Melting points of acetyl salicylic acid and salicylic acid (dried from week 1) are taken with MelTemp devices. If you have never used one your instructor will demonstrate. MelTemp C OH O OH H OC H2CH3 H + C OH O + OCH2CH3 + H2O2 Procedure Part A: Esterification of Salicylic Acid with Ethanol 1. Before starting remove a spatulaful (that will be 0. 1 g) of SA (salicylic acid) and place in a labeled plastic vial to use for melting points. 2. In a 100 mL round bottom flask, mix at least 5 g dry salicylic acid (0. 43 mol) with 20 mL 100% ethanol. The salicylic acid should be weighed out to two decimal places and recorded on the data sheet. The alcohol is in excess. It can be poured from a graduated cylinder, and should not be scaled down. Note: Use more salicylic acid if you have more from the first week. You should have between 7 and 8 g. Adjust amount of ethanol accordingly, say to 30 mL. 3. Add approximately 1/2 gram of boric acid catalyst that we use as a substitute for concentrated sulfuric acid in this particular esterification. 4. Place entire assembly on a hot plate and heat until the alcohol is boiling. A setting of around 3 on the hot plate can be tried and then adjusted up or down as needed. You may need to add more ice. Note: While the refluxing is taking place, you can work on Part B, in which the materials you have already made are characterized by taking their melting points. 5. Reflux for a minimum of 1 hour and 30 minutes or longer as time allows. Cool until the flask is no longer hot, then in an ice bath, until the mixture is at room temperature. Transfer to a clean separatory funnel. 6. Add 10 mL 2M NaOH(aq) . The mixture turns milky as approximately 2-3 mL of ester appears at once as an insoluble bottom layer. Ethyl salicylate is an oily liquid with a density of 1. 1 g/mL. Wait a few minutes until the cloudy emulsion begins to clear up. You can estimate the yield by marking the funnel and measuring an equal volume of water. Record this. You will probably get about 1/2 mL for every 1 gram of salicylic acid. 7. You should be able to recover about 1. 5 mL of the ester oil by separating the layers using a separatory funnel. Allow the bottom layer to pour into a vial. This layer contains mostly ethyl salicylate and should have a very pleasant odor, something like wintergreen. It will also include a little NaOH solution and thus will not be clear and sparkling. If you have enough liquid you can attempt the next step. 8. Dry by mixing with a small amount of anhydrous magnesium sulfate. See your instructor to get help with this. Pour off the clear ethyl salicylate. 3 Part B: Melting Points 1. Measure melting points of the dry acetyl salicylic acid and the salicylic acid using the small samples reserved for this purpose. Record on data sheet and compare with literature values. Part C: Yields 1. The 50 aspirin tablets contained 16. 25 g ASA. To estimate yields in your next 2 reactions, assume the wet ASA you used contained 12 g ASA. Then from the mass of dry salicylic acid obtained find the yield of salicylic acid. 2. Convert the volume of ethyl salycilate to grams using the density, 1. 1 g/mL. Record. Estimate yield of ethyl salicylate from salicylic acid and record, retaining just 2 significant figures. 3. Find the overall yield of the two-step process: Step 1: Acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) to salicylic acid (SA) Step 2: Salicylic acid (SA) to ethyl salicylate (ES)4 Data and Results (yield of ethyl salicylate) Name(s) ____________________________________________________________ ____ Part B: Melting Points Compound Measured Melting Point (? C) Literature Value (? C) Acetyl Salicylic Acid 134 – 135 Salicylic Acid 158 – 160 Yields: Assuming ASA (from extraction of 50 aspirin tablets) = 12 g SA (from hydrolysis of ASA) ______ g Reactant SA esterified: ______ (usually most of the amount above) Approximate volume of ethyl salicylate: _______ mL (density ES = 1. 1 g/mL) Mass ethyl salicylate ________g Maximum g SA: Maximum g ES: Enter amounts where indicated in the table below and find the yields. Reaction Reactant Product Mass Reactant (g) Mass Product (g) Maximum Mass Product (g) Actual Yield % ( 2 sig. figures) ASA SA 12 g ASA* g SA g SA SA ES g SA g ES g ES *Assuming 75% extraction yeild. Overall Yield for 2 steps (product of 2 yields above) : Questions: 1. Recalculate the overall yield for a three-step process including the 75% extraction. 2. The synthesis of a new drug may require as many as 30 steps, some of which produce much less than 90% yields. Comment on this (without doing any calculations). ____________________________________________________________ _______________5 Instructor’s Guide Ethyl Salicylate Part B: Melting Points Compound Measured Melting Point (? C) Literature Value (? C) Acetyl Salicylic Acid 134 134 – 135 Salicylic Acid 159 158 – 160 Yields: Assuming ASA (from extraction of 50 aspirin tablets) = 12 g SA (from hydrolysis of ASA) 7. 3 g Reactant SA esterified: 7. 0 g (usually most of the amount above) Approximate volume of ethyl salicylate: 3. 0 mL (density ES = 1. 1 g/mL) Mass ethyl salicylate 3. 3 g Maximum g SA: 10 g ASA x 1 mol ASA x 1 mol SA x 138 g SA = 9. 2 g SA 180 g ASA 1 mol ASA 1 mol SA Maximum g ES: 7. g SA x 1 mol SA x 1 mol ES x 166 g ES = 8. 4 g ES 138 g SA 1 mol SA 1 mol ES Enter amounts where indicated in the table below and find the yields. Reaction Reactant Product Mass Reactant (g) Mass Product (g) Maximum Mass Product (g) Actual Yield % ( 2 sig. figures) ASA SA 12 g ASA* 9. 2 g SA 7. 3 g SA 79% SA ES 7. 0 g SA 8. 4 g ES 3. 3 g ES 39% *Assuming 75% extraction yeild. Overall Yield for 2 steps (product of 2 yields abo ve): 0. 79 x 0. 39 x 100 = 31% Questions: 1. Recalculate the overall yield for a three-step process including the 75% extraction. 2. The synthesis of a new drug may require as many as 30 steps, some of which produce much less than 90% yields. Comment on this (without doing any calculations). ____________________________________________________________ _______________ 1. Overall yield = 0. 75 x 0. 79 x 0. 39 x 100 = 23% 2. The yield would be very very small, making this an expensive process. 6 Instructor’s Guide Ethyl Salicylate(cont’d) Time: maximum Equipment and Materials: per group Items Number Comment stir/hot plates 1 stir bars 1 00-mL round bottom flasks 1 Weighing papers 1 pack per class Ice 50-mL graduates 1 Top loading balance 2 per class With power supply MelTemps 2 per class thermometer 2 per class For Meltemp m. p. tubes (closed) 50 per class 250-mL beakers 1 for water heating bath Microscale glass clamp 1 (yellow) ice-cooled condensers 1 Ring stand 1 Ring stand clamp 1 separatory funnels 1 boric acid 5 g per class antifungal agent spoon spatulas 1 100% ethanol 1 L per class 2 M NaOH 50 mL magnesium sulfate 10 g per class Epsom salts Safety glasses 1 per student Rubber gloves 1 box per class7 Ideas/ Information We make ethyl rather than methyl salicylate, because methanol is toxic. Under Part A. 3. Note: This experiment was designed to be done using household chemicals. Although Science in Motion can provide concentrated sulfuric acid, we have decided that it is too dangerous to handle. Under Part C. 1. Note: Repeated extractions were done in our lab. They all gave about 75% yields and about 12 g dry ASA. 2M NaOH solution could be prepared by adding solid NaOH to a volumetric flask and then diluting with distilled water to the mark on the flask. Molarity mol/L g NaOH for 1 L solution g NaOH 500 mL solution 2 80 40 How to cite #15 Synthesis of Ethyl Salicylate from Salicylic Acid, Papers

COPD Symptoms and Impacts †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the COPD Symptoms and Impacts. Answer: Introduction This report aims to analyze the case study of Mr. Polaris who is a 62 year old man and has been diagnosed with chronic pulmonary disease. We have focused on two potential health concerns of the person related to the chronic pulmonary disease and have described why they are of potential concern. two topics regarding which the patient will be provided education by the registered nurse to facilitate self management of the chronic disease. The case have also focused and have provided justification regarding the two appropriate client education strategies that has to be delivered by the registered nurse for a better outcome of the patient. Moreover the actual aim of this report is to understand how self management of chronic diseases like chronic pulmonary disease can bring about improved outcomes in patients. COPD is normally an umbrella term that can be used to describe a variety of progressive lung diseases like chronic bronchitis, emphysema, refractory asthma and few forms of bronchiectasis. It has been reported that many people just overlook the increased breathlessness and the production of cough, as their normal signs of ageing. COPD can turn into adverse conditions if left untreated. George Polaris, is a 62 years old man, has been admitted into the emergency department with increase in shortness of breath. It was reported that he had fever with productive cough. On admission he was being first treated with type IV antibiotic, but later when he underwent a series of tests and examinations, it was found that he is having chronic pulmonary disease (COPD). After being discharged from the hospital he is being followed up at the local GP clinic. George reports to the registered nurse that he has had several episodes of respiratory distress where he was suffering from shor6ness of breath and cough on exertion. It has also been reported that before his admission to the hospital his cough and the respiratory problem turned worse. He has also reported that he had lost weights over the past few months. His current weight is 65 kg, with a height of 178 cms. Past medical history suggests that he had been suffering from respiratory distress for quite a long time. He had a history of gastro-esophageal reflux disease. George said that he was a smoker and generally smokes up to 20 cigarettes a day since he was 14 years old. According to the report George did not have any allergies or alcohol addiction. Current medications include Salbutamol 100 micrograms MDI, 2 puffs as required up to 4 times. Tiotropium 18mcg inhaled by the mouth and Esomeprazole magnesium 40mg. The vital signs includes that his body temperature is 36.7?, which indicates a normal body temperature. His blood pressure is 135/88 mm hg, which indicates a slight high pressure. His pulse beat is 100 beats / minute which indicates a normal heart beat and his respiratory has been reported to be 22 breaths / minutes. In the early stages of the disease, the symptoms may not be properly understood but can develop for years. The symptoms can be understood in the most advanced stages of the disease. The acute symptoms of the COPD are cough with a lot of mucous, shortness of breath. The case study shows that George has been suffering from respiratory problems, since a long time. The other symptom of COPD includes chest tightness and wheezing. Worsening of the COPD may give rise to Pneumonia. A patient having Pneumonia associated with COPD may show symptoms like the fever chills. The report shows that George was admitted with high fever to the hospital which can be linked with the general symptoms of Pneumonia (Asnaashari, Talaei, Haghighi, 2012). All the probable symptoms can be linked with the symptoms of George which indicates that he had been suffering from COPD. Emphysema can also be caused due to the COPD, due to which the air pressure in the alveoli increases. As a result the person feels short ness of breath which increases with time (Suissa, Patenaude, Lapi, Ernst, 2013). According to the case study, George is elderly and is a smoker. He works as a laborer in the construction company and is shortness of breath has worsened. The symptoms had indicated towards bronchitis and he needed a holistic care of approach to treat the conditions. Further as George had been a chain smoker, proper education regarding the ill effects of smoking might create awareness in him, and he might quit smoking. The two potential health concerns for the patient in this paper are mainly smoking and the inhalation of the noxious industrial agents. Smoking- Smoking can trigger flare ups in the COPD. Smoking damage the alveoli present in the lungs and the cell lining if the lungs. A COPD symptom will depend upon the condition of the lungs. The following case study reports that George was chain smoker. So it can be easily estimated that excessive smoking is one of the cause for a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It has been reported that people who smokes cigarettes or who suffer from passive smoking both have got a high risk of developing COPD (Donaldson Wedzicha, 2007). Client education strategies The above case study shows that George has been suffering from COPD for quite a long time, and then also he has not quit smoking. Smoking worsens the situation. Therefore it is very important for a registered nurse to help the client to quit smoking. A registered nurse should impart knowledge about the ill effects of smoking to the patient (Prevention, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults--United States, 2011. MMWR. , 2012). She should chalk out proper plans and would help the patient in all possible ways to quit smoking. The patient should be advised to avoid exposure to secondary smoke. The case study provides with the information that George has had several episodes of respiratory trouble (Sedeno, Nault, Hamd, Bourbeau, 2009). The patient can be taught how to use the bronchodilators and to report accordingly to the physician. The patient should be taught to take the prescribed medications that would help him to quit smoking, in due time and report to the doctor regu larly. A registered nurse can take up various strategies to impart knowledge to the patient. One such is providing information about the disease. A workshop can be conducted inside the health care setting taking the elderly patients and the pathophysiology of the disease can be demonstrated. The patients can be taught how to use the nebulizers and the bronchodilators. Self management of the techniques and the tools would help him to get rid of the problems. The patient can be taught the ways to quit smoking (Vestbo, et al., Adherence to inhaled therapy, mortality and hospital admission in COPD., 2009). Medications can be recommended that will help them to quit smoking. As the nurse is dealing with the elderly patients, care should be taken to provide a holistic care of approach to the patient. A patient can develop several self management strategies like eating of well balanced meals, use of the nicotine replacement therapies, eating of low calorie snacks, other stress relieving beverages can be had instead of cigarettes. There are special chewing gums that can help one to quit smoking, although everything should be taken after consulting with the caregiver. As sudden cessation of any kind of addiction without proper preparation may give rise to some adverse effects. A patient should in every way suppress the willingness to have cigarettes. Patient can look over the internet regarding the ill effects of nicotine. A registered nurse can provide proper education to the client regarding the prevention of the clinical condition (Roche, Chavannes, Miravitlles, 2013). A patient can be encouraged to take healthy foods; other beverages can be taken to relive stress other than cigarettes or other addictives. The strategies taken up by the registered nurse for ceasing the smoking habits in the patient would be appropriate as smoking can trigger flare ups in the COPD. Smoking damage the alveoli present in the lungs and the cell lining if the lungs. If the patient can control his smoking habit, it would not cure COPD, but the intensity of the symptoms will get reduced. Inhalation of the noxious industrial agents The case study provides with the idea that the patient works in a construction site, where he gets exposed to a number of chemical fumes and chemical allergens for a prolonged period of time can trigger COPD. Exposure to irritants on the job also makes an individual susceptible to COPD. Lung irritants such as grains, textiles, cement dusts or chemical fumes can trigger the symptom (Agust, et al., 2012). As discussed in the above section, about the two potential health concerns linked to the case study, the clients should be given education regarding the topics in order to self manage the conditions. The job of George also exposes him to dusts and irritants which can increase the intensity of the disease (Association, 2013). The client can be taught to use mask while working at the construction sides to avoid the lung irritants. The case study provides with the information that George has had several episodes of respiratory trouble (Sedeno, Nault, Hamd, Bourbeau, 2009). The patient can be asked to avoid the lung irritants, like paint or the households cleansers that emits chemical fumes. A patient should be taught the use of a humidifier. Humid air helps to loosen the mucus and the coughs of the upper airways (Effing et al., 2007).The patient can be taught how to use the bronchodilators and to report accordingly to the physician. The patient should be taught to take the prescribed m edications in due time and report to the doctor regularly. A registered nurse can provide proper education to the client regarding the prevention of the clinical condition (Roche, Chavannes, Miravitlles, 2013). The registered nurse can teach the patient to maintain a good hygiene like coughing and sneezing on a tissue, use of separate drinking glasses, washing of hand with warm soapy water or alcohol based gel during the unavailability of soap and water. As the nurse is dealing with the elderly patients, care should be taken to provide a holistic care of approach to the patient. Self management to avoid the obnoxious chemicals As per the education provided by the nurse the patient can avoid being exposed to harmful chemical fumes and other lung irritants for a prolonged period of time. The patient can carry face masks to prevent the allergens or should always try to use the mask while working on the construction site. The hydration of the body should be maintained. The patient should take enough fluids to maintain the electrolyte balance of the body. The patient should adhere to the medications that have been provided. Client should definitely use the bronchodilators as and when required. Since, the major problem that this client is facing is related to respiratory distress and cough. Therefore the patient care should be focused on how to prevent this. The knowledge of different exercises and the use of bronchodilators and the humiditors would definitely give relief from the incessant coughing and breathing trouble. Conclusion The above case study and its analysis have helped to provide knowledge about the different types of the chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. According to the case study, George is elderly and is a smoker. He works as a laborer in the construction company and is shortness of breath has worsened. The symptoms had indicated towards bronchitis and he needed a holistic care of approach to treat the conditions. Since, the major problem that this client is facing is related to respiratory distress and cough. Therefore the patient care should be focused on how to prevent this. The knowledge of different exercises and the use of bronchodilators and the humidators would definitely help him to give relief from the incessant coughing and breathing trouble. Further as George had been a chain smoker, proper education regarding the ill effects of smoking might create awareness in him, and he might quit smoking. The normal pathophysiology and the symptoms have been linked with symptoms that George has displayed. From that it can be concluded that he might be suffering from chronic bronchitis. The essay had provided a vivid description of the interventions that can be taken up to impart knowledge to the patient, regarding the self management of the disease. Looking after the family background and his health condition, the topic aims to provide the possible strategies to impart knowledge to the patient and have concluded that this can be accomplished by setting up joint workshops, where different informations regarding the disease and different demonstrations to self manage the disease has to be demonstrated. Further it can be concluded that proper care, along with pharmacological therapies, good exercises and a proper discharge plan can improve the outcome of the patient and improve their way of living to some extent. References Agust, A., Edwards, L. D., Rennard, S. I., MacNee, W., Tal-Singer, R., Miller, B. E., et al. (2012). Persistent systemic inflammation is associated with poor clinical outcomes in COPD: a novel phenotype. PloS one, , 7(5), e37483. Asnaashari, A. M., Talaei, A., Haghighi, M. B. (2012). Evaluation of psychological status in patients with asthma and COPD. Iranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, , 11(1), 65-71. Association, A. L. (2013). Trends in COPD (chronic bronchitis and emphysema). Morbidity and mortality,. 2. Barr, R. G., Celli, B. R., Mannino, D. M., Petty, T., Rennard, S. I., Sciurba, F. C., et al. (2009). Comorbidities, patient knowledge, and disease management in a national sample of patients with COPD. The American journal of medicine, , 122(4), 348-355. Bennett, A. V., Amtmann, D., Diehr, P., Patrick, D. L. (2012). omparison of 7-day recall and daily diary reports of COPD symptoms and impacts. Value in Health, , 15(3), 466-474. Bourbeau, J., Bartlett, S. J. (2009). Patient adherence in COPD. Thorax , 63(9), 831-838. De Marco, R., Pesce, G., Marcon, A., Accordini, S., Antonicelli, L., Bugiani, M., et al. (2013). The coexistence of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): prevalence and risk factors in young, middle-aged and elderly people from the general population. PloS one, , 8(5), e62985. Donaldson, G. C., Wedzicha, J. A. (2007). COPD exacerbations 1: Epidemiology. Thorax , 61(2), 164-168. Effing, T., Monninkhof, E. M., Van der Valk, P. D., Van der Palen, J., Van Herwaarden, C. L., Partidge, M. R., et al. (2007). Self-management education for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. . Cochrane Database Syst Rev, , 4(4). Effing, T., Monninkhof, E. M., Van der Valk, P. D., Van der Palen, J., Van Herwaarden, C. L., Partidge, M. R., et al. (2007). Self-management education for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. . Cochrane Database Syst Rev, , 4(4). Prevention, C. f. (2012). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults--United States, 2011. MMWR. . Morbidity and mortality weekly report, , 61(46), 938. Roche, N., Chavannes, N. H., Miravitlles, M. (2013). COPD symptoms in the morning: impact, evaluation and management. . Respiratory research, , 14(1), 112. Sedeno, M. F., Nault, D., Hamd, D. H., Bourbeau, J. (2009). A self-management education program including an action plan for acute COPD exacerbations. COPD:. Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, , 6(5), 352-358. Seemungal, T., Harper-Owen, R., Bhowmik, A., Moric, I., Sanderson, G. M., Wedzicha, J. A. (2007). Respiratory viruses, symptoms, and inflammatory markers in acute exacerbations and stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, , 164(9), 1618-1623. Suissa, S., Patenaude, V., Lapi, F., Ernst, P. (2013). nhaled corticosteroids in COPD and the risk of serious pneumonia. Thorax, , 68(11), 1029-1036. Trappenburg, J. C., Koevoets, L., de Weert-van Oene, G. H., Monninkhof, E. M., Bourbeau, J., Troosters, T., et al. (2009). Action Plan to enhance self-management and early detection of exacerbations in COPD patients; a multicenter RCT. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, , 9(1), 52. Vestbo, J., Anderson, J. A., Calverley, P. M., Celli, B., Ferguson, G. T., Jenkins, C., et al. (2009). Adherence to inhaled therapy, mortality and hospital admission in COPD. thorax , 64(11), 939-943.

The complexity and workings of Hamlets mind is an issue that scholars and critics have mused over for many years Essay Example For Students

The complexity and workings of Hamlets mind is an issue that scholars and critics have mused over for many years Essay The complexity and workings of Hamlets mind is an issue that scholars and critics have mused over for many years. Hamlet has so many conflicting emotions and feelings, which he expresses within the soliloquies. This makes him very difficult to comprehend. In contrast to this however Hamlet can read other people very well and because of this he considers himself, who he cannot understand to be a mental outcast. As the play starts we find Hamlet brimming with mixed emotions and considering suicide because it appears to him that the world is an un weeded garden ruled by things rank and gross in nature. We will write a custom essay on The complexity and workings of Hamlets mind is an issue that scholars and critics have mused over for many years specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He is frustrated that he cannot escape his miserable existence, as this would condemn him in the eyes of God. However the nature of the character of Hamlet is thus that we doubt whether or not he would go through with it even if God had not fixed his canon gainst self-slaughter. It is likely that this is just another excuse, as we go through the play we see that Hamlet is a great procrastinator, always coming up with excuses for not taking action. Hamlets gloomy perception of the world branches from the suspicious death of his father and the hasty remarriage of his mother to his uncle Claudius. Hamlet is outraged that his mother has not, in his eyes sufficiently mourned the death of his father. He sees her as weak for marrying his uncle with what he considers to be most wicked speed. Driven by great frustration and anger he exclaims, Frailty, thy name is woman tarring the whole of womankind with the same brush as his mother. This is an example of Hamlet universalising his problems, similar to him referring to the whole world as an unweeded garden when in fact as far as he knows it is really just his own life that has such problems. He draws comparisons between his father and his uncle, Claudius a satyr compared to the mighty Hyperion that his beloved father was. He harbours suspicions that his uncle had feelings for his mother before his father passed away and tries to distance himself from Claudius by calling him his fathers brother instead of his uncle. Hamlet makes lots of references to the short time span between his fathers death and his mothers remarriage But two months deadà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦within a monthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦A little month this suggests that it is playing upon his mind very much. Because of the inconsistent rantings of Hamlet it would appear that he is exaggerating the time passed the true amount we cannot be sure of This is an early pointer that maybe the unfortunate circumstances that have befallen Hamlet have done some deeper damage to his mental well being. Hamlet is informed that his fathers ghost has been seen, all in arms stalking around the castle gates but he decides that he should see this apparition with his own two eyes before taking any further action. He needs more evidence and is confident that truth will out. After Hamlet has met the ghost he is very mixed up. He had harboured thoughts previously that some foul play was involved in his fathers death and refers to his prophetic soul. His exclamations Oh earth! indicate internecine conflict in his mind. It would go against his personal ideology to murder somebody, but his society firmly believes in avenging deaths. As only then can his fathers soul be at peace. In his passion he rashly swears to avenge his father, that he will clear his mind of all thought but killing Claudius. .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .postImageUrl , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:hover , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:visited , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:active { border:0!important; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:active , .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0 .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uad86f47ccfb5a276805733a455e5e3a0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: In response to C.S. Lewis" The Screwtape Letters EssayThis, however, is doubtful as it would be very unlike Hamlet indeed impossible for him not to ponder upon other matters and lend his mind to one sole cause. Hamlet however does not make good his rashly sworn oath and we find him again equivocating. He criticises his own indecision calling himself a rouge deeming himself untrustworthy as he cannot even trust himself to carry out actions he has sworn upon. He is a peasant the lowest of the low; good for nothing. However at the root of such self criticism is self pity. Hamlet mourns that no-one could ever understand the workings of his mind. Comparing himself to an actor in the court he finds further grounds to criticise himself. The actor who can show such passion, such anger such sorrow! All for Hecuba, who isnt even real! Hamlet considers what the manner of the player would be if he had the motive and the cue for passion that he has. He would drown the stage with tears! Hamlet imagines he would scream out to the whole world this mighty injustice and horrify all. All these passionate actions Hamlet is considering; he loves them, he loves the drama of them, the sheer tragedy of it all. He can imagine himself doing them. He can see himself screaming wild eyed thrashing the air with his arms making known to everyone his suffering. But then Hamlet is brought firmly back down to earth. The iambic pentameter is broken with his trailing comment Yet, I this is the transition in his mind between considering the actor and himself. He sees the romantic actions he considered in his head smashed against the rocks by the waves of his own weakness of spirit. He calls himself a John-a-dreams a wishy-washy individual who cries to him self of injustices but never has the gall to act upon his own words. If he were a stronger man then the birds would be feeding off that foul slave Claudius offal. Thinking of his treacherous uncle spurns Hamlet into a fit of rage against Claudius. But he stops himself, seeing that he is just doing it again. Unpacking his heart with words like a whore. However from this deep well of despair and criticism there forms an idea in the troubled mind of Hamlet. He will get the actors to act out a scene similar to his fathers death. He will observe Claudiuss reaction and from this determine whether or not he is guilty of the murder. Then he will have grounds firm enough. Still even after all this Hamlet is looking for more evidence! So much for his prophetic soul! Hamlet ends the soliloquy quite pleased with him self impressed by his own cunning. This is a shocking contrast to his mood at the beginning of the soliloquy and demonstrates Hamlets inconclusiveness. Later Hamlet again considers suicide. He wonders why anyone would choose to reside in this cruel world we live in. He questions the whole point of existence to be or not to be, that is the question Should he continue this tortured existence? Or take arms against his troubles and by opposing them end them. He repeats to die, to sleep almost wistfully but at the same time with all the cogs and gears whirring round inside his head. He worries that he as he dreams of his woes in his normal sleep he might dream of them in this eternal sleep. He reasons that the only reason that people, bear the whips and scorns of time is the fear of the undiscovered country that lies upon the other side. People would rather stay with the problems they have here then to fly to new ones. He concludes, such conscience does make cowards of us all. His negative view of the world lends itself to his reasoning here and yet again any chance of Hamlet acting upon his thoughts are strangled by thinking too deeply into the matter. Later this disposition of thinking too deeply into matters is shown again very clearly. Hamlets spies Claudius alone kneeling praying. Immediately Hamlet is ready to take action to finally avenge his father. .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .postImageUrl , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:hover , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:visited , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:active { border:0!important; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:active , .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueb7c3e50478ed5115c78ad4d9ed298ba:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Two Scavengers in a Truck EssayBut then he begins to procrastinate. He considers the circumstances, what if Claudius is praying for forgiveness? He would be sending him straight to heaven. What kind of a punishment is that for a murderer? This is a plausible excuse; it is definite that Hamlet would want Claudius to suffer for what he has done. But again considering the character of Hamlet would he have the guts to do it anyway? Its ironic that no matter how much Hamlet hates his Uncle he cant bring himself to kill him. Hamlet is frustrated again at his own unwillingness to act. He is determined to suppress his thoughts and declares, My thoughts be bloody or be nothing worth We have heard similar oaths before though. He has finally realised that the only thing that has stopped him acting is his own self-analysis. This is the final soliloquy and it seems as if now finally there is a chance that Hamlet will act. All his complicated feelings and thought are now united under his hatred for Claudius. In conclusion we can see clearly that Hamlet is a very deep thinker and because of this very unlikely to ever take action. However, in contrast to this he can be very inconclusive during fits of passion making rash promises. Both of these factors lead to him being very self-critical. He looks back and sees the unfulfilled promises he has sworn and thinks himself pathetic. He thinks that if anyone else was in the same situation they would have killed Claudius long ago; this is not the case. Hamlets indecision, his frustration and his pains are universal. Everyone can relate to them even if their father wasnt King and hasnt been murdered by their uncle! He compare himself to Fortinbras and how he can invade countries and fight great battles without a second thought whereas he is too weak to even avenge his own father. Hamlets situation is very different to that of Fortenbrass though. It is personal whereas the great warriors actions are very impersonal. Hamlet has everything bottled up inside. This leads to a subtle self-pity, which is at the root of his self-criticism. He believes No-one could ever understand him and what hes going through. This teenage like way of thinking is Hamlets downfall.

Tourist Spots Essays

Tourist Spots Essays Tourist Spots Essay Tourist Spots Essay Essay Topic: A Thousand Splendid Suns Apocalypse Now Chinatown Eva Luna Sunset Boulevard The Healers The Wild Duck Tourist Spots in Philippines Photos and Images Explore the Philippines. Take a peek at Filipinos history and culture mirrored by century-old churches, ancient forts and modern museums. See the best of nature in our white-sand beaches and three-layered virgin forests. Discover the Philippine islands. Blessed with an extensive coastline, the Philippines is ringed with unspoiled beaches and first-class resort facilities. Its deep-blue, crystal-clear waters offer about 40,000 square kilometers of coral reefs teeming with a wide variety of marine life. Endowed with a temperate climate, the Philippines offers a perfect treat to enjoy the sunlight. Lying in southeast Asia and surrounded by the Pacific Ocean, the Philippines boasts of unsullied beaches, spectacular sunsets, luxuriant pastoral lands, cool mountain weather, brilliant man-made resorts and dazzling islands. The Philippines boasts some of the best beaches and scuba diving waters in the world, supported by golf and an increasingly-impressive inter-island tour and transport system. Witness the vast expanse of natures splendor under the spell of cool mountain breeze. A perfect setting for romance or nature tripping, the countrys mountain villages serve as a perfect hideaway from the lowlands summer heat. If you have yet to see the Philippines, then embark now to what promises to be a trip to paradise! Feel the breeze of summer at white-sand beaches deemed as among the worlds finest; be fascinated at the spectacular view of Baguio and Tagaytay; and take a dip in the refreshing waters of modern resort facilities. White-Sand Beaches Boracay Island Widely known as one of the finest swimming destinations in the world, Boracay is blessed with unsullied fine talcum powder-sand beaches. Its tranquil crystal clear waters are perfect for swimming, sailing, fishing and sunbathing. Boracay also boasts of sapphire seas and spectacular sunsets. Countless hidden coves dot the island and tall coconut trees line up along the beaches. Boracay lies at the northwest tip of Panay, in the west Visayas region, off the Sibuyan Sea. The island is made up of little communities: Yapak in the north, Balabag in the middle, and Manocmanoc in the south. Hilly elevations up to 100 meters above sea level characterize Yapak and Manocmanoc. Intertwining trails link the small villages together but many sometimes lead to lush tropical jungles. To get to Boracay, one has to book a flight to Kalibo, the capital of Aklan province. Air-conditioned coasters or public buses offer one-hour-and-a-half drive to Caticlan where one can board a motorized banca for a 30-minute trip to Boracay. Siargao Island This newly discovered island boasts of white-sand beaches and surfing waves compared to that of Hawaii. Lying 800 kilometers southeast of Manila, the tear-shaped Siargao Island is a perfect haven for the sun, sea, and surf buffs. It lies on the eastern portion of Surigao del Norte and on the southeastern tip of Mindanao. The island is a mass of tropical land with scores of reefs, points and white beaches. Its promise as a surfing mecca in the making was discovered in 1993 by American surf photographer John Callahan who went to investigate the rumors of spectacular waves in a little known Mindanao town. He came back from his trip armed with stories about the lovely sun-drenched island and documented his find with beautiful photographs. Siargao opened itself to the international surfing community by playing host to the Siargao Surfing Cup in the municipality of General Luna. Siargaos Cloud Nine break is said to be among the best in the world and foreign sportsmen view the unparalleled surf of Siargao as a magnet for deep sea fishing, sailing, wind-surfing, kayaking, and sunbathing on miles of white sandy beaches that the reef-ringed island and its rich waters afford the visitor. Samal Island Samal Island offers unending fascination with its white-sand beaches, thick mangroves, coral reefs, rolling hills and rock formations. It is an archipelago of nine islands located in the Davao Gulf about 700 meters south of Davao City. An ideal model for resort and development, Samal Island provides a fabulous site for sunrise and sunset. Samal Island, like the rest of Mindanao, is outside of the typhoon belt, and enjoys relatively calm weather. Its coastline is characterized by tall, swaying coconut trees, white sand beaches, rock formations, mangroves, coral reefs, and small fishing villages, all suggestive of a tropical island paradise. Almost all of the beach areas have white sand, with widths varying from only a few meters to more than 10 meters. It provides ample space for picnic huts, reclining chairs for sun bathing, or for simply relaxing and enjoying the tropical scenery. The water is crystal clear throughout the coastline, which varies in terrain from gently sloping sand beaches to steep cliffs and rock formations. The colors of the coastline at the beach areas transforms itself from the green lush vegetation of coconut trees, to the white sandy beaches, to the dark blue color of the sea, with its deep waters and coral reefs. Among its popular attractions are the Aguinaldo Pearl Farm, the caves of Talikud Island, the White Stone Mountain, and the San Jose Muslim Fishing Village. Bohols Springs and Beaches Bohol is one of the loveliest islands in southern Philippines. It is situated at the heart of Visayas and with coastline skimmed by gentle coves and white-sand beaches. Many highways snake along sparkling beaches or leafy rivers where one can stop at any point and jump in. With its rolling hills and plateaus, crystal springs and beaches, the province of Bohol is a picturesque province replete with ancestral homes and centuries-old churches. Bohol is composed of numerous isles -Panglao, Pamilacan, Cabilao, Jao, Mahanay and Lapinin, which are excellent dive spots. The Chocolate Hills is but one of the many natural wonders to be found in Bohol. The province is the home of the worlds smallest monkey, the tarsier. The size of a fist, the tarsier lives on the hills of Corella, some ten kilometers from Tagbilaran. Other exotic flora and fauna may also be found amongst the forest of Bohol. Bohols various mountainous and water formations also serve as a natural playground for the adventurous tourist. One can cruise its rivers, hike up the hills, swim the deep waters, or just stroll down the avenues. Bohol is just waiting to surprise you. Tagbilaran, Bohols capital town can be reached by plane or boat from Cebu and Manila. Numerous tourist inns and excellent resorts are found in Tagbilaran and Panglao island. The Beaches of Palawan The exotic beauty of Palawan remains undefiled. Branded as the countrys last frontier, Palawan is a sanctuary to an amazing variety of exotic flora and fauna that are found nowhere else. Palawan is also home to Tubbataha Reef, the only national marine park that made it to the World Heritage List and whose grandeur is comparable to the Great Barrier Reef of Australia. With more than a thousand islands and islets, Palawan boasts of white-sand beaches, scenic rock formations, underwater rivers and magnificent caves. Other well-known attractions include Saint Pauls National Park which boasts of caves that nestle an underground river; El Nido, a world-class resort famous for its awe-inspiring seascape and limestone cliffs; and Calauit island, home of Philippine and African wildlife. Also in Palawan is the primordial island of Busuanga, a perfect starting point for sorties to other nearby islands. In Palawan, each day is promising. The sun rises over the South China Sea and soon everything else sparkles, including the smiles of its people. The Beaches of Glan, Sarangani Glan, the largest town in the Sarangani province, boasts of world-class beach resorts and rich fishing grounds. The terrain of Glan is characterized by flatlands, rolling hills and mountains. Most land areas have been converted to agriculture and fishponds. The town of Glan is bounded on the east by Davao Del Sur, on the north by Malapatan town, on the west by the South China Sea, and on the south by Sarangani Bay. Many foreign and local tourists flock to the area during summer because of its splendid beach resorts. The sorrounding waters, particularly in Gumasa, Baliton and Margus areas are rich fishing grounds. As many as 2,400 species of marine animals have been found in the bay. The dominant catch include yellow-fin tuna, shipjack, and mackerel. Glan can be reached from Manila and Cebu by airplane going to General Santos City and a 45-minute drive from the airport. Subic Bay Subic, the former US naval base in the Philippines, is now a hub for commerce and tourism. Just two-and-a-half hour drive north from Manila, Subic offers a full view of the blue mountain and sea and of the green background of a three-layered virgin forest. Points of interest include the 18-hole Binictican Golf Course and Clubhouse, a white-sand beach, bowling and arcade center,a ship wharf past a restricted forested area, firing ranges, fishing grounds and an area for bungee jumping. Visitors to Subic can take a 12-hour jungle survival course, visit an Aeta tribal village, take a bay cruise, explore the coves, end up at the white-sand beach of Grande Island, engage in water sports, go horseback riding or simply enjoy the scenic view of the sea. Subic Bay is complete with tourism-support facilities that include a marina, a yacht club, hotels, shopping arcades and food shops. It also boasts of an international airport. Anilao Anilao, a resort village in Mabini, Batangas is considered the summer mecca of diving fanatics. The resort offers accommodations and diving facilities, plus the services of training clubs that provide courses on diving. Situated in the southeast area of Batangas province, Anilao may be reached within three hours from Manila through public buses or jeepneys. From Anilao, one can start diving from the shore or go in bancas to nearby islands. Among them is Sombrero (Hat) Island, a marine preserve where sports activities are regulated. Other dive spots in this side of Batangas are Mapating Rock at Maricaban Island, Caban Cove and Layag Layag Point. Puerto Galera Puerto Galera (which means Galleon Port) is one of the most popular beach resorts in the Philippines. A marine reserve, it is endowed with coves, fine sandy beaches and shallow coral reefs ideal for snorkeling. The place can be reached from the port of Batangas City where a ferry service to Mindoro awaits the tourists. Bancas may be hired to go to Escarceo Point, the best dive spot in Puerto Galera. The area offers positive thrills and guaranteed excitement, with its sudden rushes of strong currents and steep slopes which are a favorite gathering place for large pelagic fish. Diving expeditions are usually organized by certified masters on specific dive spots. Hundred Islands Northern Philippines boasts of white-sand beaches in Pangasinan and Ilocandia. Among the best tourist destinations is the Hundred Islands which can be reached from the Pangasinan town of Alaminos, where the lodging accommodations and restaurants are situated. At Hundred Islands, the visitor may rent an island for ones own private beach for a day. Short boat rides take off from the village of Lucap to the Hundred Islands. Beaches stretch along the western coast of Ilocos region. Among the popular beach resorts are Cresta del Mar, Bali Hai, Cabana and the Coconut Grove in La Union province. Ilocos Norte also has fine resorts such as DCoral Beach Resort and Fort Ilocandia. Pools and Resorts Aside from beaches and diving spots, the Philippines also has other beautiful places. You can either take a dip in the refreshing waters of modern resort facilities, feel the gush of volcanic hot springs or just have fun under the waterfalls. Pagsanjan Falls A popular tourist destination, Pagsanjan Rapids and Falls is a series of 14 rapids punctuated by mini-waterfalls on the way to the main falls. Pagsanjan is a small Laguna town which served as the setting for Fracis Ford Coppolas film Apocalypse Now. The terrain towards the main falls offers a lot of exitement. As one negotiates the waterway, the trips becomes wilder, with the river flanked by towering cliffs lush with vegetation. Waters from the Cavinti and Luisiana dams cascade down Pagsanjan Falls and into a segregated part of the river which is about 150 feet deep. Here, one can rent a raft and enjoy riding under the falls. Laguna Resorts Aside from Pagsanjan Falls, Laguna has a lot more to offer. Laguna has one of the Philippines incredibly beautiful countryside sceneries. The province offers a scenic view of a bay, considered as the largest in the country. The towns of Calamba and Los Banos abound with swimming pools and resorts. Many residents of Metro Manila head for these towns during summer. In Calamba, one can proceed to the ancestral house of National Hero Dr. Jose Rizal. The house now serves as a museum and is a repository of Philippine history and culture. Los Banos, on the other hand, is famous for its numerous hot springs. Considered as a flower basket in Luzon, Los Banos produces a wide variety of flowers and other ornamentals. Mt. Makiling, an extinct volcano, stands guard over the town. Hidden Valley Springs Hidden Valley Springs is one of the most popular resorts in Alaminos, Laguna. The valley nestles at the foot of Mt. Makiling, a mystical mountain associated with local myths. A number of springs with hot, cold and soda water, lace a forest of huge fruit trees, tropical shrubs and flowering plants. A concrete path connects the pools and leads to the jungles interior where a waterfall has cut a gorge down the mountainside. The resort has cottages for overnight stay and restaurants. It is an ideal base for visiting the surrounding provincial towns of Laguna and Quezon. Bulacan Resorts Bulacan, a progressive province just north of Manila, offers resort facilities that are generally clean and complete in amenities. The towns of San Jose del Monte, Sta. Maria, Balagtas, Pandi, Malolos, Plaridel and San Miguel boast of resort facilities that draw visitors from Metro Manila and nearby provinces. The rural setting provides a perfect blend of countryside nature and modern facilities for fun and recreation. Among the well known resorts in the province are DJ Paradise Resort in Malolos; Sibul Spring Resort in San Miguel; Grotto Vista in San Jose del Monte; 4k Garden and Lanesca Resort; Latian in Marilao and Villa Christina in Balagtas. Bulacan is just a 30-minute drive from Manila via the North Luzon Tollway or through the Mac Arthur Highway. Villa Escudero Villa Escudero, a coconut plantation village in San Pablo City, was developed by its owners into a tourist destination complete with swimming pools, picnic area, fishing grounds, and modern amenities. Special packages can be arranged to include overnight stay with food and accommodation. The village offers a glimpse of plantation living. The whole area is surrounded by coconut trees and flowering plants. The estate also houses a museum whose collection ranges from fabulous antiquities to kitsch. Bamboo cottages grid a river that flows to a dam where picnickers gather around the tables set up on the water. The village is a one-and-a-half hour drive south from Manila. Puerto Azul Situated on the southern entrance to Manila Bay and opposite Corregidor Island is Puerto Azul, a beach resort that offers a breathtaking sight with all its elegance and mystique. Puerto Azul, a tourists paradise in the outskirts of Ternate town in Cavite, boasts of flowery bushes, verdant hills and forests, blue sea, and fine sand beaches. Here, one can imagine ones self in the Biblical Garden of Eden (a little bit in the modern era, though). The resort complex, which nestles within a 3,300-hectare nature reserve, houses two entities: the Puerto Azul Beach Hotel and the Puerto Azul Beach and Country Club. The club manages a world-class golf course designed by Gary Player and Ron Kirby and completed in 1978. It is now a popular venue for many prestigious championship tournaments. Though Puerto Azul has always been synonymous with golf and the beach, now there are other things that one can do within the complex. Puerto Azul Beach Hotel has, in fact, prepared 30 fun-filled activities which can be done on ones own or with family. Camiguin Island Camiguin Island, known for its lanzones festival, offers white-sand beaches, spring resorts and magnificent caves untouched by industrial development. The island lies off the north coast of Mindanao. Aside from its beaches, Camiguin boasts of spring resorts and waterfalls. The 62-square kilometer island-province has more volcanoes per square kilometer than any other island on Earth. Most famous of the islands seven volcanoes is Mt. Hibok-Hibok whose last eruption was recorded in 1951. Among its popular attractions are the Ardent Spring Resort run by the Philippine Tourism Authority (PTA), the Mt. Hibok-Hibok itself, Santo Nino Cold Spring, Medano Islet, Mantigue Island and the lanzones festival. There are local flights to Camuigin island. Cool Mountains Witness the vast expanse of natures splendor under the spell of cool mountain breeze. A perfect setting for romance or nature tripping, the countrys mountain villages serve as a perfect hideaway from the lowlands summer heat. Baguio City Rising 1,500 meters above the sea, Baguio City enjoys a relatively cool weather throughout the year. On the average, Baguio is at least eight degrees cooler than any place in the lowlands. Not surprisingly, Baguio has become the summer capital of the country. It is awarded with a variety of cultural, historical and scenic attractions which make it an important and interesting destination. As early as March, tourists and locals take the six-hour trek up the zigzagging Kennon Road. Within a mile of the city, the sweet scent of pine trees and flowers already permeate the air. Designed by Daniel Burnham during the American occupation, Baguio City is situated in the midst of pine-covered hills and valleys at the southern end of the Cordillera. Among its popular attractions are the well-manicured lawns of Club John Hay, the Mansion House and the Burnham Park. From Baguio City, one can proceed to the Banaue Rice Terraces, also considered as the eighth wonder of the world. An engineering marvel, this Stairways to the Sky was constructed by hand by the Ifugaos. Tagaytay With an altitude of 2,250 feet above sea level, Tagaytay City enjoys a cool climate all year round. This city perched on a ridge is located in the province of Cavite, some 56 kilometers south of Manila. It overlooks Manila Bay on the north, Taal Lake and Taal Volcano on the south, Laguna Bay on the east and the China Sea on the west. The city is linked to the Metropolitan Manila and the province of Batangas by the Aguinaldo Highway. Among its attractions is the Tagaytay Picnic Grove where one can get an unobstructed view of Taal Volcano, which lies within a lake. Taal Volcano, which rises 406 meters from the lake, is reputedly the worlds smallest volcano. Taal Lake itself is an immense body of water formed when the old crater collapsed and the walls of the larger volcano caved in and sank. A visit to the Volcano Island can be arranged through the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology in Quezon City which maintains a monitoring station on the island. For visiting tourists, support facilities are readily available in this idyllic city. Tagaytay is the sister city of Las Vegas and Nevada, U. S. A; Tainan City, Taiwan; and Bankstown City, New South Wales, Australia. Sagada This Mountain Province town, situated west of Bontoc, boasts of its cool weather and spectacular sceneries. A pastoral upland valley, Sagada provides an endless expanse of mountain ranges which are clothed by fogs in the early morning. Among its attractions are towering limestone cliffs, subterranean caves and unexplored forests. Some of Sagadas caves remain unconquered. Because of their length and depth, Sagadas natives believe that these caves lead to the center of the Earth. Other sites to visit in Sagada are the Kitongan bottomless pit and underground river, Calvary Hill, Bukong Falls and Alipine Lake Banao. Sagada has accommodation facilities and can be reached by public buses from Banaue in Ifugao province or from Baguio City. Banahaw Another popular destination, specially during the Lent period, is Mount Banahaw, an extinct volcano which rises 2,100 meters above sea level. Banahaw towers over the southeastern towns of Laguna and Quezon. Revered as a mystical mountain, Banahaw has become a sanctuary for different religious cults. Up on Banahaws leafy slopes live members of various religious sects who adhere to what seems to be a mixture of Catholicism, Buddhism, the cabala, animism and other forms of pagan worship. Down below, in the foothill towns, dwell amulet-makers, soothsayers, faith healers, diviners and dedicated UFO watchers. Banahaw comes alive during the Lent when various religious sects re-enact the passion of Jesus Christ. People ascend to Mount Banahaw to experience its cool weather, bathe in its hot springs or simply stand amazed at the sight of natures beauty. Mount Banahaw can be reached from both east and west. From the east, the ascent starts in Lucban, Quezon, while from the west, in Dolores, Laguna. For both climbs, it is advisable to have a guide to ensure a safe trip. Urban Wonders Enchanted Kingdom Thousands of people head south of Manila to spend a day of fun-filled relaxation and adventurous excitement within the American-style walls of Enchanted Kingdom, a 17-hectare world class theme park conveniently located in the outskirts of Sta. Rosa, Laguna. Enchanted Kingdom, a short five-minute ride from the Sta. Rosa Tollgate of South Luzon Expressway, brings the closest version of Disney-type leisure in the country. The theme park, managed and operated by Amtrust Leisure Corporation (ALC), offers educational entertainment tours to students and gastronomic treats to families. The P1. 2-billion park, which has been operating since July 28, 1995 was conceptualized by Landmark Entertainment Group and designed after the Knotts Berry Farm, Americas first amusement theme park located in Buena Park, California. It is a member of the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions (IAAPA). As such, it provides visitors with thrilling rides, stunning sights, and wondrous experience. In the words of the Enchanted Kingdom operators, the place is an active mix of thrills, attractions, entertainment, food service, celebrations and shopping set amidst an enthralling place that presents the past and the future, the quaint and the sophisticated, the picturesque and the dazzling in one unique package. Enchanted Kingdom is an aggregate of seven theme zones: Victoria Park, Portabello, Brooklyn Place, Spaceport, Jungle Outpost, Midway Boardwalk, and Boulderville. These zones serve as enclaves to 21 thrilling rides and attractions meant to provide daring visitors with a sense of flight, twist, twirl, and other acrobatic stunts. The rides include the Grand Carousel, Flying Fiesta, Rialto, Space Shuttle, Log Jam, Wheel of Fate, Condor, Up Up and Away, Roller Coaster, Anchors Away, Dodgem, Stone Eggs, Air Pterodactyl, Swan boats, and Bump n Splash. In the near future, the park is set to introduce other exciting rides such as the Kiddie Train Ride and the Rio Loco River Rapid Ride. Aside from the rides, Enchanted Kingdom also charms its visitors with various treats such as the fireworks show every weekend, dance presentation by the parks in-house talents, theater shows, seasonal shows, well-manicured gardens, classic American brownstone facades and establishments, and a variety of characters and mascots led by the Wizard. Manila Rediscover Manila like youve never seen it before. Be charmed by the citys glorious past mirrored by its century-old churches, gallant forts, classic plazas, ancestral edifices, stately museums, and historic monuments. At the same time, relish the beauty of a modern city rising from the ruins of yesteryears. Beyond Manilas busy streets and crowded commercial centers lie festive joints that celebrate life. The Old City Manila, which was named after a white-flowered mangrove plant called nilad, was a tiny Malay settlement along the Pasig River ruled by Rajah Sulayman in the 16th century. The Spanish colonizers moved the capital of the Philippines from Cebu to Manila in 1571. They built the walled city of Intramuros, which for the next 300 years, was to become the nerve center of the Spanish rule. Intramuros was the political and commercial center of the Spanish regime. From this walled city, the Spaniards extended their cultural and religious influences to the different parts of the country. They built churches, Catholic-run schools and universities, government buildings, and magnificent artifices, which reflect the Castilian architecture. At the turn of the century, the Americans came and ruled the Philippines for 50 years. They introduced their own architecture, language, education and system of governance. During this period, Manila underwent a facelift. A blend of American and Spanish influences gave way to a new Manila, which was to evolve into a giant urban area known as Metro Manila. Today, Metro Manila is an aggregate of 10 cities and seven municipalities. Intramuros Among the popular attractions in Metro Manila are Intramuros, Rizal Park, Binondo, Malacanang, Malate, the CCP Complex, Nayong Pilipino, Ayala Avenue, the Fort, Ortigas Center, Quezon Memorial Circle, and countless bars and restaurants scattered around the metropolis. Traces of the Spanish influence still loom in Intramuros. A tour of this landmark will provide the visitors a deeper understanding of Manilas rich heritage. Intramuros protects within its walls a number of national treasures like the Fort Santiago (once a prison for revolutionary Filipinos, now a peaceful park-cum-museum), San Agustin Church (the oldest structure in the country with its Baroque interiors and trompe loeil murals), Manila Cathedral (a magnificent architectural feat with its intricate stone carvings, stained glass mosaics, and rosette windows), Casa Manila (a former colonial house and now a museum of national relics), and San Juan de Letran school. Intramuros has been restored for the tourists. Today, it houses a museum, art galleries, an open-air theatre, fine restaurants, craft shops and souvenir stalls. It also keeps a park lush with tropical flora and homing pigeons. The park, Puerto Real, is the venue of Saturday musical performances during dry months. Rizal Park Just beside Intramuros is Rizal Park, a 60-hectare conglomerate of gardens, historical markers, plazas, an artists sanctuary, a 1913 bronze monument of Jose Rizal, a grand stadium, an observatory, an open-air concert hall, a light-and-sound theatre, restaurants, food kiosks and playgrounds, with dozens of fountains. Fronting the northwest side of the park is Manila Hotel, whose lobby is one of the most imposing in the world. Along the parks bayside, tourists can have an unobstructed view of the fabled Manila Bay sunset. A five-minute walk from Rizal Park is the National Museum, the official keeper and guardian of the countrys cultural, historical and natural heritage. It houses the representative works of the National Artists, as well as the renowned paintings of Felix Resurreccion Hidalgo and Juan Luna. It puts on display some prehistoric finds, including the Tabon skullcap, pottery, ceramics and other artifacts from China and Indochina and remnants of pre-Hispanic boats that brought Malay immigrants to the Philippines dating to about 1250. Other establishments worth visiting in the area are the Metropolitan Theater and the National Library. Binondo Area Across the Pasig River from Intramuros is the Binondo area, home of Chinatown. The district is filled with all things Chinese from Peking duck and Buddhist temples to gold watches, snake soup, and wonder herbs. The high chords of Chinese songs and the permeating smell of incense complete the uniquely Chinese ambiance. It is said that this quaint district was already a hub of Chinese commerce even before the Spaniards came in 1571. In particular, Ongpin offers a lot of variety: restaurants, pet shops, bakeries, grocery stores, jewelers, traditional medicine shops, acupuncture clinics, kung-fu schools, and mahjong parlors. Ongpin leads to Plaza Santa Cruz, which is where Rizal Avenue curves to meet the MacArthur Bridge. Escolta, now a shadow of its former self, leads off from here. The plaza is dominated by Santa Cruz Church. Malacanang From Escolta, one can proceed to the San Miguel district, known for its Spanish-style houses and the Malacanang Palace, seat of the Philippine government. This ornate Spanish colonial palace, with its arches and balconies, was built as a private country house in the late 18th century and purchased by the government in 1825. At first the governor-generals summer residence, it became his permanent residence in 1863, after the Palacio Real in Intramuros was destroyed by an earthquake. In 1986, the palace museum was opened for the public. Visitors are advised to call first. The telephone number is 521-2307. The CCP Complex The Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) Complex is the arts center of the country. Located along Roxas Boulevard in Pasay City, this is the premier venue for ballet presentations, concerts, stage plays, performances, exhibits and trade fairs. Inaugurated in 1969, the CCP comprises a fine concert hall seating 2,000 plus an intimate 400-seat theater as well as a library, museum, art gallery, and an upscale restaurant. The lobby is opulent, with marble floors, curving staircases, and glass and kapis-shell chandeliers. Also within the complex is the Coconut Palace, an architectural wonder made from the coconut tree mixed with other indigenous material. The Philippine International Convention Center (PICC), the Product Design and Development Center, the Folk Arts Theater, Philippine Center for International Trade and Exhibitions (PHILCITE), Westin Philippine Plaza Hotel and Manila Film Center are also found here. Beside the CCP Complex is the World Trade Center, while fronting it is the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) building. The BSP houses two museums: the Money Museum, which showcases excavated antique gold jewelry and the Metropolitan Museum, a repository of classic Filipino paintings and a host of rotating international art exhibitions. Roxas Boulevard is also lined up by de-luxe and standard hotels, lively nightclubs, and the Cuneta Sport Center, home of the Philippine Basketball Association (PBA). Parks and Zoos From the CCP complex, one can proceed to Nayong Pilipino. This 32-acre theme park is also just a 10-minute drive from the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA). The park features scaled-down replicas of the countrys top tourist destinations such as Mayon Volcano, the Banaue Rice Terraces and the Chocolate Hills. A smaller park, which offers a venue for relaxation is also within close distance. The Paco Park, which was built as a cemetery in 1820, is now a frequent site of mini-concerts and musical performance by the countrys finest artists. The park is surrounded by trees and plants, which are properly identified. Behind the park is the Paco Hong Giarn Taoist Temple. Nearby are the New Swiss Inn, with bar, restaurant, and delicatessen, and the Park Hotel, with lounge, restaurant, and swimming pool. Not far from the area is the Manila Zoo on Adriatico street. Manila Zoo, the countrys largest and oldest, hosts international and indigenous animal species such as the Tamaraw and Philippine crocodile. It is open everyday from 8 a. m. to 6 p. m. The northern part of Metro Manila takes pride in maintaining two animal sanctuaries, Parks and Wildlife Nature Center and the Malabon Zoo. The former, located at the corner of Quezon Ave. and the Elliptical Road in Quezon City serves as the protection center for exotic animals confiscated from smugglers and illegal collectors. A stones throw away is the Quezon Memorial Circle, a park noted for its 30-meter-high monument of former President Manuel Quezon. Its underground chambers house the Quezon City Museum and Art Gallery. The Malabon Zoo and Aquarium, located along Gov. Pascual Avenue in Potrero, Malabon also has a collection of interesting fish and animals. It is open everyday from 8 a. m. to 5:30 p. m. In Makati City, an air-conditioned zoo at the Glorietta mall is frequently visited by parents and their small children. The area also has a small playground. Commercial Districts South of Manila is Makati City, considered as the financial capital of the country. Along Ayala Avenue rise modern skyscrapers, which are home to multinational companies, foreign embassies and local banks. The trendiest leisure spots hotels, restaurants, bars, music lounges, fashion boutiques and department stores converge around the sleek Ayala Center. Across EDSA is the posh subdivision of Forbes Park, home of the countrys rich and famous. One area that now competes with Makati in terms of its modern architectural landscape is the Ortigas Center between Mandaluyong City and Pasig City. Home to the Asian Development Bank (ADB), it is also the site of three of the countrys richest shopping malls SM Megamall, Robinsons Galleria, and Shangri-la EDSA Plaza. Also within Ortigas is the striking leisure enclave, Saint Francis Square, with its fine restaurants and fashionable music lounges. Suburbs The town of San Juan, just next to Manila, boasts of its large mansions and modern houses. It is home to some of the richest Filipinos, including the present president. Quezon City is the site of many government installations, leading universities, and television stations. Marikina City, on the other hand, is considered as the shoe capital of the Philippines. It takes pride in having maintained a clean river, planked by greens. Las Pinas City in the southern part of Metro Manila has retained much of its provincial appeal. Its main attraction, however, is the world-famous bamboo organ, found in the towns picturesque Catholic church. The centuries-old musical instrument was constructed between 1792 and 1819. It has 174 bamboo pipes, 122 horizontal reeds of soft metal, a five-octave keyboard, and 22 stops arranged in vertical rows. The church is open daily except Sunday morning. Best Buys As a shopping haven, Metro Manila offers almost all kinds of products, from the most fashionable to the rarest items. And they can be found almost anywhere, in the most luxurious department stores as well as in small bargain shops. Depending on the travelers budget, there is always a place where one can find the best buys. The giant shopping malls, SM, Robinsons, Glorietta, Shangri-la, and Rustans, carry most of the well-known international labels. They also have stores, which sell the best of Filipino products. Unique souvenirs are being sold at Silahis in Intramuros, and SM Department Store, Makati Commercial Center and Landmark in Makati City. The best place to search for Philippine handicrafts are Ilalim ng Tulay Market on Carlos Palanca Street, and the handicraft stalls at Nayong Pilipino. For antique collectors, the best spots to visit are Padre Paura, Ermita and Intramuros. Attractive buys are also available in the metros flea markets, such as Quiapo, Tutuban and Divisoria in Manila and Baclaran in Paranaque. Bargain-hunters will surely have a feast while picking from the widest collection of fabrics, RTWs, home furnishings, bags, shoes, watches, handicrafts, office supplies and other interesting items.